According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, something that cost $100 in 1929 costs about $1,958.95 today. The inflation rate in 1929 was 0.0%, and total inflation from 1929 to August 2026 was 1,859%.
The S&P 500 index started 1929 at 24.86. With dividends reinvested, $100 invested in the S&P 500 in 1929 would have grown to about $995,671.68 by 2026, before adjusting for inflation.
Some costs rose much faster than others. Compared with overall inflation, food rose the most since 1929 (8% more than inflation), and clothing rose the least (72% less).
| All prices, on average | $1,958.95 |
| Food | $2,117.30 |
| Rent | $1,381.00 |
| Electricity | $799.44 |
| Clothing | $548.86 |
The Bureau of Labor Statistics began publishing average prices for individual items in 1980. For 1929, these comparisons use the consumer price index for each spending category: each row shows what something that cost $100 in 1929 costs in August 2026, and how that compares with overall inflation of 1,859%.
| Category | $100 in 1929 today | Compared with inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Food | $100 in 1929 today$2,117.30 | Compared with inflation8% more than inflation |
| Category | $100 in 1929 today | Compared with inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Rent | $100 in 1929 today$1,381.00 | Compared with inflation30% less than inflation |
| Electricity | $100 in 1929 today$799.44 | Compared with inflation59% less than inflation |
| Category | $100 in 1929 today | Compared with inflation |
|---|---|---|
| Clothing | $100 in 1929 today$548.86 | Compared with inflation72% less than inflation |
$1 in 1929 has about the same buying power as $19.59 today, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index.
The U.S. inflation rate in 1929 was 0.0%, measured as the change in the consumer price index from 1928 to 1929.
Of the spending categories tracked since 1929, food rose the most relative to overall inflation: something that cost $100 in 1929 costs about $2117.30 today. Clothing rose the least, to about $548.86.
Category comparisons use the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index for each category, from the 1929 annual average to August 2026. Overall inflation uses the same consumer price index as our 1929 inflation calculator. S&P 500 values are from Robert Shiller's historical stock market data.
| All prices, on average | $1,958.95 |
| Food | $2,117.30 |
| Rent | $1,381.00 |
| Electricity | $799.44 |
| Clothing | $548.86 |