According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, prices for new vehicles were 7.94% higher in 1979 versus 1978 (a $0.08 difference in value).
Between 1978 and 1979: Vehicles experienced an average inflation rate of 7.94% per year. This rate of change indicates significant inflation. In other words, vehicles costing $1 in the year 1978 would cost $1.08 in 1979 for an equivalent purchase. Compared to the overall inflation rate of 11.26% during this same period, inflation for vehicles was significantly lower.
In the year 1978: Pricing changed by 7.62%, which is below the average yearly change for vehicles during the 1978-1979 time period. Compared to inflation for all items in 1978 (7.63%), inflation for vehicles was lower.
Below are calculations of equivalent buying power for Vehicles, over time, for $1 beginning in 1978. Each of the amounts below is equivalent in terms of what it could buy at the time:
| Year | USD Value | Inflation Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1978 | $1.00 | 7.62% |
| 1979 | $1.08 | 7.94% |
| 1980 | $1.17 | 7.99% |
| 1981 | $1.24 | 6.10% |
| 1982 | $1.28 | 3.84% |
| 1983 | $1.32 | 2.46% |
| 1984 | $1.35 | 2.76% |
| 1985 | $1.40 | 3.34% |
| 1986 | $1.46 | 4.29% |
| 1987 | $1.51 | 3.42% |
| 1988 | $1.54 | 1.86% |
| 1989 | $1.57 | 2.27% |
| 1990 | $1.60 | 1.88% |
| 1991 | $1.66 | 3.78% |
| 1992 | $1.70 | 2.56% |
| 1993 | $1.75 | 2.73% |
| 1994 | $1.81 | 3.65% |
| 1995 | $1.86 | 2.45% |
| 1996 | $1.89 | 1.93% |
| 1997 | $1.90 | 0.41% |
| 1998 | $1.89 | -0.57% |
| 1999 | $1.88 | -0.40% |
| 2000 | $1.88 | -0.08% |
| 2001 | $1.87 | -0.45% |
| 2002 | $1.84 | -1.48% |
| 2003 | $1.82 | -1.53% |
| 2004 | $1.81 | -0.57% |
| 2005 | $1.82 | 0.62% |
| 2006 | $1.81 | -0.23% |
| 2007 | $1.80 | -0.97% |
| 2008 | $1.77 | -1.51% |
| 2009 | $1.79 | 1.07% |
| 2010 | $1.82 | 1.76% |
| 2011 | $1.87 | 2.81% |
| 2012 | $1.90 | 1.66% |
| 2013 | $1.92 | 1.08% |
| 2014 | $1.93 | 0.34% |
| 2015 | $1.94 | 0.59% |
| 2016 | $1.94 | 0.15% |
| 2017 | $1.94 | -0.25% |
| 2018 | $1.93 | -0.48% |
| 2019 | $1.93 | 0.37% |
| 2020 | $1.94 | 0.52% |
| 2021 | $2.06 | 5.85% |
| 2022 | $2.27 | 10.39% |
| 2023 | $2.36 | 3.72% |
| 2024 | $2.35 | -0.24%* |
* Not final. See inflation summary for latest details.
** Extended periods of 0% inflation usually indicate incomplete underlying data. This can manifest as a sharp increase in inflation later on.
Raw Consumer Price Index data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for New vehicles:
| Year | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| CPI | 20.300 | 20.400 | 20.800 | 21.800 | 21.300 | 21.400 | 23.000 | 23.000 | 23.000 | 23.000 | 23.000 | 23.000 | 34.500 | 37.580 | 41.000 | 41.220 | 43.360 | 46.940 | 47.254 | 46.508 | 44.877 | 46.138 | 48.546 | 50.108 | 52.246 | 51.569 | 51.562 | 51.362 | 51.054 | 50.908 | 49.792 | 48.892 | 49.346 | 50.692 | 51.515 | 53.131 | 55.277 | 54.792 | 54.808 | 57.985 | 62.985 | 66.969 | 70.523 | 75.900 | 81.923 | 88.469 | 93.869 | 97.477 | 99.877 | 102.631 | 106.054 | 110.600 | 114.385 | 116.515 | 119.162 | 121.400 | 125.985 | 129.208 | 132.738 | 137.585 | 140.954 | 143.669 | 144.254 | 143.438 | 142.862 | 142.754 | 142.108 | 140.000 | 137.854 | 137.062 | 137.908 | 137.585 | 136.254 | 134.194 | 135.623 | 138.005 | 141.883 | 144.232 | 145.783 | 146.275 | 147.135 | 147.358 | 146.992 | 146.287 | 146.834 | 147.600 | 156.240 | 172.480 | 178.899 | 178.478 |