£10 in 1875 is equivalent in purchasing power to about £1,175.40 in 2020, an increase of £1,165.40 over 145 years. The pound had an average inflation rate of 3.34% per year between 1875 and 2020, producing a cumulative price increase of 11,653.96%.
This means that prices in 2020 are 117.54 times as high as average prices since 1875, according to the Office for National Statistics composite price index.
The inflation rate in 1875 was -2.00%. The inflation rate in 2020 was 1.80%. The 2020 inflation rate is lower compared to the average inflation rate of 5.32% per year between 2020 and 2024.
Cumulative price change | 11,653.96% |
Average inflation rate | 3.34% |
Converted amount £10 base | £1,175.40 |
Price difference £10 base | £1,165.40 |
CPI in 1875 | 9.800 |
CPI in 2020 | 1,151.888 |
Inflation in 1875 | -2.00% |
Inflation in 2020 | 1.80% |
£10 in 1875 | £1,175.40 in 2020 |
This chart shows a calculation of buying power equivalence for £10 in 1875 (price index tracking began in 1750).
For example, if you started with £10, you would need to end with £1,175.40 in order to "adjust" for inflation (sometimes refered to as "beating inflation").
When £10 is equivalent to £1,175.40 over time, that means that the "real value" of a single U.K. pound decreases over time. In other words, a pound will pay for fewer items at the store.
This effect explains how inflation erodes the value of a pound over time. By calculating the value in 1875 dollars, the chart below shows how £10 is worth less over 145 years.
According to the Office for National Statistics, each of these GBP amounts below is equal in terms of what it could buy at the time:
This conversion table shows various other 1875 amounts in 2020 pounds, based on the 11,653.96% change in prices:
Initial value | Equivalent value |
---|---|
£1 pound in 1875 | £117.54 pounds in 2020 |
£5 pounds in 1875 | £587.70 pounds in 2020 |
£10 pounds in 1875 | £1,175.40 pounds in 2020 |
£50 pounds in 1875 | £5,876.98 pounds in 2020 |
£100 pounds in 1875 | £11,753.96 pounds in 2020 |
£500 pounds in 1875 | £58,769.78 pounds in 2020 |
£1,000 pounds in 1875 | £117,539.56 pounds in 2020 |
£5,000 pounds in 1875 | £587,697.82 pounds in 2020 |
£10,000 pounds in 1875 | £1,175,395.64 pounds in 2020 |
£50,000 pounds in 1875 | £5,876,978.18 pounds in 2020 |
£100,000 pounds in 1875 | £11,753,956.37 pounds in 2020 |
£500,000 pounds in 1875 | £58,769,781.83 pounds in 2020 |
£1,000,000 pounds in 1875 | £117,539,563.67 pounds in 2020 |
Our calculations use the following inflation rate formula to calculate the change in value between 1875 and 2020:
Then plug in historical CPI values. The U.K. CPI was 9.8 in the year 1875 and 1151.88772393 in 2020:
£10 in 1875 has the same "purchasing power" or "buying power" as £1,175.40 in 2020.
To get the total inflation rate for the 145 years between 1875 and 2020, we use the following formula:
Plugging in the values to this equation, we get:
Raw data for these calculations comes from the composite price index published by the UK Office for National Statistics (ONS). A composite index is created by combining price data from several different published sources, both official and unofficial. The Consumer Price Index, normally used to compute inflation, has only been tracked since 1988. All inflation calculations after 1988 use the Office for National Statistics' Consumer Price Index, except for the current year, which is based on The Bank of England's forecast.
You may use the following MLA citation for this page: “£10 in 1875 → 2020 | UK Inflation Calculator.” Official Inflation Data, Alioth Finance, 31 Oct. 2024, https://www.officialdata.org/uk/inflation/1875?amount=10&endYear=2020.
Special thanks to QuickChart for their chart image API, which is used for chart downloads.
in2013dollars.com is a reference website maintained by the Official Data Foundation.
Cumulative price change | 11,653.96% |
Average inflation rate | 3.34% |
Converted amount £10 base | £1,175.40 |
Price difference £10 base | £1,165.40 |
CPI in 1875 | 9.800 |
CPI in 2020 | 1,151.888 |
Inflation in 1875 | -2.00% |
Inflation in 2020 | 1.80% |
£10 in 1875 | £1,175.40 in 2020 |