According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, prices for food and beverages are 159% higher in 2026 versus 1990 (a $66,780,052,996.85 difference in value).
Between 1990 and 2026:Food and beverages experienced an average inflation rate of 2.68% per year. This rate of change indicates significant inflation. In other words, food and beverages costing $42,000,000,000 in the year 1990 would cost $108,780,052,996.85 in 2026 for an equivalent purchase. Compared to the overall inflation rate of 2.57% during this same period, inflation for food and beverages was higher.
In the year 1990: Pricing changed by 5.76%, which is significantly above the average yearly change for food and beverages during the 1990-2026 time period. Compared to inflation for all items in 1990 (5.40%), inflation for food and beverages was higher.
Below are calculations of equivalent buying power for Food and beverages, over time, for $42,000,000,000 beginning in 1990. Each of the amounts below is equivalent in terms of what it could buy at the time:
| Year | USD Value | Inflation Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | $42,000,000,000.00 | 5.76% |
| 1991 | $43,497,160,883.28 | 3.56% |
| 1992 | $44,098,675,078.86 | 1.38% |
| 1993 | $45,020,820,189.27 | 2.09% |
| 1994 | $46,067,507,886.44 | 2.32% |
| 1995 | $47,336,782,334.38 | 2.76% |
| 1996 | $48,876,340,694.01 | 3.25% |
| 1997 | $50,158,864,353.31 | 2.62% |
| 1998 | $51,224,100,946.37 | 2.12% |
| 1999 | $52,326,435,331.23 | 2.15% |
| 2000 | $53,534,763,406.94 | 2.31% |
| 2001 | $55,190,914,826.50 | 3.09% |
| 2002 | $56,205,804,416.40 | 1.84% |
| 2003 | $57,408,832,807.57 | 2.14% |
| 2004 | $59,345,867,507.89 | 3.37% |
| 2005 | $60,787,381,703.47 | 2.43% |
| 2006 | $62,212,996,845.43 | 2.35% |
| 2007 | $64,645,419,558.36 | 3.91% |
| 2008 | $68,119,574,763.41 | 5.37% |
| 2009 | $69,399,130,599.37 | 1.88% |
| 2010 | $69,950,748,264.98 | 0.79% |
| 2011 | $72,457,048,580.44 | 3.58% |
| 2012 | $74,302,584,227.13 | 2.55% |
| 2013 | $75,350,623,343.85 | 1.41% |
| 2014 | $77,094,034,069.40 | 2.31% |
| 2015 | $78,479,106,624.61 | 1.80% |
| 2016 | $78,748,860,567.82 | 0.34% |
| 2017 | $79,443,490,220.82 | 0.88% |
| 2018 | $80,559,365,299.68 | 1.40% |
| 2019 | $82,043,250,473.19 | 1.84% |
| 2020 | $84,781,597,476.34 | 3.34% |
| 2021 | $88,021,453,627.76 | 3.82% |
| 2022 | $96,449,674,447.95 | 9.58% |
| 2023 | $101,909,064,984.23 | 5.66% |
| 2024 | $104,189,439,747.63 | 2.24% |
| 2025 | $107,112,984,227.13 | 2.81% |
| 2026 | $108,780,052,996.85 | 1.56%* |
* Not final. See inflation summary for latest details.
** Extended periods of 0% inflation usually indicate incomplete underlying data. This can manifest as a sharp increase in inflation later on.
Raw Consumer Price Index data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for Food and beverages:
| Year | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
| CPI | 34.983 | 36.258 | 38.058 | 40.133 | 41.367 | 43.075 | 48.800 | 55.517 | 60.200 | 62.058 | 65.758 | 72.183 | 79.917 | 86.758 | 93.500 | 97.308 | 99.475 | 103.217 | 105.625 | 109.067 | 113.508 | 118.192 | 124.892 | 132.083 | 136.792 | 138.683 | 141.583 | 144.875 | 148.867 | 153.708 | 157.742 | 161.092 | 164.558 | 168.358 | 173.567 | 176.758 | 180.542 | 186.633 | 191.167 | 195.650 | 203.300 | 214.225 | 218.249 | 219.984 | 227.866 | 233.670 | 236.966 | 242.448 | 246.804 | 247.653 | 249.837 | 253.346 | 258.013 | 266.625 | 276.814 | 303.319 | 320.488 | 327.659 | 336.853 | 342.096 |