College tuition priced at $20,000 in 1990 $106,302.50 in 2024

College Tuition Inflation Calculator

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Prices for College Tuition, 1990-2024 ($20,000)

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, prices for college tuition and fees are 431.51% higher in 2024 versus 1990 (a $86,302.50 difference in value).

Between 1990 and 2024: College tuition experienced an average inflation rate of 5.04% per year. This rate of change indicates significant inflation. In other words, college tuition costing $20,000 in the year 1990 would cost $106,302.50 in 2024 for an equivalent purchase. Compared to the overall inflation rate of 2.60% during this same period, inflation for college tuition was higher.

In the year 1990: Pricing changed by 8.07%, which is significantly above the average yearly change for college tuition during the 1990-2024 time period. Compared to inflation for all items in 1990 (5.40%), inflation for college tuition was higher.

Price Inflation for College tuition and fees since 1977

Consumer Price Index, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Years with the largest changes in pricing: 1982 (13.44%), 1981 (12.41%), and 1992 (10.75%).

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Buying power of $20,000.00 since 1990

Below are calculations of equivalent buying power for College tuition, over time, for $20,000 beginning in 1990. Each of the amounts below is equivalent in terms of what it could buy at the time:

YearUSD ValueInflation Rate
1990$20,000.008.07%
1991$22,036.4010.18%
1992$24,406.0510.75%
1993$26,689.539.36%
1994$28,552.716.98%
1995$30,269.946.01%
1996$31,982.775.66%
1997$33,617.345.11%
1998$35,037.374.22%
1999$36,428.383.97%
2000$37,934.584.13%
2001$39,873.385.11%
2002$42,593.866.82%
2003$46,162.848.38%
2004$50,536.369.47%
2005$54,309.337.47%
2006$57,949.536.70%
2007$61,575.086.26%
2008$65,415.266.24%
2009$69,346.346.01%
2010$72,948.595.19%
2011$76,613.545.02%
2012$80,329.294.85%
2013$83,722.114.22%
2014$86,814.683.69%
2015$89,827.203.47%
2016$92,244.832.69%
2017$94,088.462.00%
2018$96,169.122.21%
2019$98,914.992.86%
2020$100,276.221.38%
2021$101,147.490.87%
2022$103,333.062.16%
2023$105,322.831.93%
2024$106,302.500.93%*

* Not final. See inflation summary for latest details.
** Extended periods of 0% inflation usually indicate incomplete underlying data. This can manifest as a sharp increase in inflation later on.


Raw Consumer Price Index data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for College tuition and fees:

Year197719781979198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
CPI57.90059.90864.66970.83179.62390.32399.723109.938119.923129.631139.385150.000161.900174.969192.785213.515233.492249.792264.815279.800294.100306.523318.692331.869348.831372.631403.854442.115475.123506.969538.687572.283606.674638.188670.251702.758732.440759.495785.850807.000823.129841.332865.354877.263884.885904.005921.413929.983

Adjust college tuition prices for inflation

Start with the inflation rate formula:

CPI in 2024 / CPI in 1990 * 1990 USD value = 2024 USD value

Then plug in historical CPI values from above. The CPI for College tuition and fees was 174.969 in the year 1990 and 929.983 in 2024:

929.983 / 174.969 * $20,000 = $106,302.50

Therefore, according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, $20,000 in 1990 has the same "purchasing power" as $106,302.50 in 2024 (in the CPI category of College tuition and fees).


Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics began tracking the Consumer Price Index for College tuition and fees in 1977. In addition to college tuition, the index produces monthly data on changes in prices paid by urban consumers for a variety of goods and services.

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