All items less energy priced at $20 in 1976 $106.09 in 2023

All Items Less Energy Inflation Calculator

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Prices for All Items Less Energy, 1976-2023 ($20)

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, prices for all items less energy are 430.46% higher in 2023 versus 1976 (a $86.09 difference in value).

Between 1976 and 2023: All items less energy experienced an average inflation rate of 3.61% per year. This rate of change indicates significant inflation. In other words, all items less energy costing $20 in the year 1976 would cost $106.09 in 2023 for an equivalent purchase. Compared to the overall inflation rate of 3.63% during this same period, inflation for all items less energy was lower.

In the year 1976: Pricing changed by 5.64%, which is above the average yearly change for all items less energy during the 1976-2023 time period. Compared to inflation for all items in 1976 (5.75%), inflation for all items less energy was lower.

Price Inflation for All items less energy since 1957

Consumer Price Index, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Years with the largest changes in pricing: 1980 (11.66%), 1979 (9.97%), and 1981 (9.96%).

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Buying power of $20.00 since 1976

Below are calculations of equivalent buying power for All items less energy, over time, for $20 beginning in 1976. Each of the amounts below is equivalent in terms of what it could buy at the time:

YearUSD ValueInflation Rate
1976$20.005.64%
1977$21.256.26%
1978$22.907.77%
1979$25.199.97%
1980$28.1211.66%
1981$30.939.96%
1982$33.016.74%
1983$34.193.58%
1984$35.804.70%
1985$37.213.93%
1986$38.653.88%
1987$40.244.11%
1988$41.994.35%
1989$43.984.75%
1990$46.255.16%
1991$48.374.57%
1992$49.933.23%
1993$51.483.11%
1994$52.912.76%
1995$54.482.97%
1996$56.002.80%
1997$57.362.42%
1998$58.672.28%
1999$59.892.08%
2000$61.332.41%
2001$63.012.74%
2002$64.432.25%
2003$65.431.55%
2004$66.762.03%
2005$68.232.21%
2006$69.932.48%
2007$71.732.58%
2008$73.732.79%
2009$74.991.71%
2010$75.690.93%
2011$77.181.97%
2012$78.872.18%
2013$80.211.70%
2014$81.691.85%
2015$83.191.83%
2016$84.791.92%
2017$86.231.70%
2018$87.982.03%
2019$89.872.15%
2020$91.631.96%
2021$94.963.63%
2022$101.326.70%
2023$106.094.71%*

* Not final. See inflation summary for latest details.
** Extended periods of 0% inflation usually indicate incomplete underlying data. This can manifest as a sharp increase in inflation later on.


Raw Consumer Price Index data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for All items less energy:

Year1957195819591960196119621963196419651966196719681969197019711972197319741975197619771978197919801981198219831984198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
CPI28.86929.69229.96230.39230.72331.12331.52331.96932.47733.47734.41535.93137.96940.27742.00043.42346.04650.58555.14658.25461.90066.70873.36281.91590.07796.14699.585104.269108.369112.569117.200122.300128.108134.723140.885145.431149.954154.100158.677163.123167.069170.877174.431178.631183.531187.654190.569194.438198.738203.677208.925214.751218.433220.458224.806229.717233.633237.952242.313246.963251.157256.261261.762266.894276.576295.109309.012

Adjust all items less energy prices for inflation

Start with the inflation rate formula:

CPI in 2023 / CPI in 1976 * 1976 USD value = 2023 USD value

Then plug in historical CPI values from above. The CPI for All items less energy was 58.254 in the year 1976 and 309.012 in 2023:

309.012 / 58.254 * $20 = $106.09

Therefore, according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, $20 in 1976 has the same "purchasing power" as $106.09 in 2023 (in the CPI category of All items less energy).


Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics began tracking the Consumer Price Index for All items less energy in 1957. In addition to all items less energy, the index produces monthly data on changes in prices paid by urban consumers for a variety of goods and services.

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